Duane Morris LLPPartner

Thomas W. Ostrander

About Thomas W. Ostrander

Thomas W. Ostrander is a lawyer practicing tax, civil and criminal tax controversies, white collar criminal defense and 25 other areas of law. Thomas has been licensed for 48 years. Thomas practices at Duane Morris LLP in Philadelphia, PA.

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Services

Areas of Law

  • Other 28
    • Tax
    • Civil and Criminal Tax Controversies
    • White Collar Criminal Defense
    • Cannabis Industry Issues
    • IRS Voluntary Disclosures
    • Defense of Professional (attorney and accountant) Malpractice
    • Responsible Officer/Trust Fund Recovery Penalty
    • Offers In Compromise
    • Installment Agreements
    • IRS Collection Matters
    • Worker Reclassification
    • Tax Return Preparer Penalty
    • Fraud, Negligence and Accuracy Related Penalties
    • Professional Malpractice
    • Employment Tax Liabilities
    • Tax Shelters
    • Family Limited Partnerships
    • Federal Tax Liens and Levies
    • Audits and Appeals
    • United States Tax Court Litigation
    • Refund Claims, Appeals and Litigation
    • Innocent Spouse
    • Tax Planning and Litigation
    • Deductibility of Litigation Expenses
    • Transferee Liability
    • IRS Criminal Investigations
    • Grand Jury Subpoenas
    • IRS Summons

Practice Details

  • Firm Information
    Position
    Partner
    Firm Name
    Duane Morris LLP
  • Representative Cases & Transactions
    Cases
    Representative Matters: Represented a defendant charged in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania with filing false tax returns
    although Federal Sentencing Guidelines called for a range of 10 to 16 months imprisonment, the team successfully moved for a downward variance to a term of probation.
    Appealing a civil tax liability of additional taxes, penalties,
    interest, which was proposed by the IRS against an American expatriate living in Switzerl
    following a concluded criminal matter.
    Represented a client in an IRS examination. The client had failed to report certain foreign-sourced income,
    so attempted to enter an IRS Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program. When his application was denied, counsel recommended a course of action which minimized the client's FBAR penalty
    successfully avoided fraud charges.
    Advocated for a dual American/South African citizen to avoid OVDP penalties
    receive transitional relief, thereby reducing his liability to the IRS by several hundred thous
    dollars.
    Assisting a dual Swiss-American citizen with unwinding special financial relationships in Switzerl
    , in the aftermath of his having received probation in a concluded criminal matter.
    In United States v. Edgar Paltzer, represented a Swiss financial intermediary in negotiating a resolution to a multi-count indictment charging various federal tax offenses involving US taxpayers hiding assets in Switzerl
    . Negotiated a plea to a single count of conspiracy
    arranged a bail package permitting the client to return to Switzerl
    pending his sentencing.
    In United States v. Albert Cambata, represented expatriated former US citizen residing in Switzerl
    in criminal tax prosecution. Secured bail package permitting the client to return to Switzerl
    pending sentencing. Through sentencing advocacy secured sentence of one year unsupervised probation
    small fine in face of government's recommendation of extensive prison sentence. Client continues to reside in Switzerl
    with no travel restrictions.
    Has represented over 400 individuals in IRS voluntary disclosure matters since March 2009. Representation has included successfully arguing for complete elimination or significant reduction of FBAR penalties
    the successful use of a taxpayer assistance order issued by the National Taxpayer Advocate to force the Internal Revenue Service to comply with FAQ 35 of the 2009 Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program thereby forcing the Internal Revenue Service to give consideration to the taxpayers' reasonable cause argument. The representation resulted in the complete elimination of the FBAR
    accuracy-related penalties.
    A Forbes 400 individual client was faced with a complex IRS matter. The engagement occurred after the IRS examination team had concluded its examination. The recommendation to the client was to use a mediation process referred to as Rapid Appeals Procedure ( RAP ) as a way to resolve the matter quickly. Based upon the presentation made in the RAP, the IRS conceded approximately 80 percent of the proposed adjustments.
    One of the ten largest reinsurance companies in the world was confronted with an IRS Appeals procedure involving a proposed deficiency in excess of $800 million. The appeal involved eight different issues concerning complex matters involving the tax treatment of certain reinsurance transactions. The engagement was to develop
    lead a team of approximately 20 attorneys
    subject matter experts in an appeals procedure that lasted over 18 months. In the end the IRS conceded all but $60 million of the proposed deficiency.
    Represented a publicly traded real estate investment trust in a complex examination. The primary adjustments concerned transfer pricing issues. After assembling a transfer pricing team, coordinating the preparation of a transfer pricing report
    presenting the taxpayer's position to the examination team manager, the IRS concluded the matter with no changes to the client's tax returns.
    A leading real estate developer was engaged in other activities which the IRS deemed hobbies, thereby denying numerous deductions. Despite almost 20 years of continuous losses in the activities, in Appeals a 75 percent concession by the IRS was obtained.
    A Delaware trust company serving as trustee of a trust had engaged in numerous financial transactions at the direction of the grantor of the trust. The IRS viewed the transactions as abusive
    sought to impose a significant deficiency against the trust. After an intense review of the hundreds of documents involved in the transactions, a presentation was made to the examination team demonstrating that the trust managed by the client trust company was in fact directed by the grantor of the trust, received no tax or other financial benefit from the transactions
    that in fact it was the grantor of the trust who was responsible for the tax liability generated by the financial transactions. Ultimately the IRS concluded the matter with no change to the trust's tax returns
    pursued the grantor.
    A prominent New York philanthropist was investigated for the evasion of millions of dollars in sales/use tax. The client had shipped works of art purchased in NYC to a weekend out-of-state residence (thereby avoiding taxes) but the art was promptly sent to the client's Park Ave residence (thereby making the transaction taxable). At the time the client was the chair of a high-profile public institution
    avoidance of publicity was a paramount concern. The matter was quickly resolved with the correct amount of tax being paid
    penalties were eliminated in part based upon the theory that the client had depended upon the advice of the art gallery owner in shipping the property tax-free.
    Mr. Ostr
    er successfully represented a partner in a major accounting firm in an Internal Revenue Service criminal investigation arising out of the accounting firm's former client's prosecution for income tax evasion. The representation resulted in a declination of the proposed criminal prosecution of the partner. This representation was followed by the successful defense of the partner
    the accounting firm in a professional malpractice action commenced by the former client.
    Represented a boutique law firm before the IRS Appeals Division
    Office of Chief Counsel
    was able to reconstruct income
    deductions resulting in the reduction of the assessment of tax, interest
    penalty by more than $1.2 million.
    Represented a director of tax
    finance of a public company in negotiating a criminal disposition based upon failure to file or pay New York City income tax since 2000 from a potential seven-year term of incarceration down to payment of back taxes
    a fine, along with community service.
    In Robinson v. United States, the Third Circuit in a case of first impression established the taxpayer's right to challenge an IRS lien under the quiet title provisions of the United States Code. Traditionally such an attack on liens had been viewed as an impermissible challenge to the underlying tax deficiency. Mr. Ostr
    er, acting as lead counsel, convinced the court that an exception should apply when the Internal Revenue Service failed to comply with its own rules in filing a federal tax lien.
    In Tinsley v. Commissioner, Mr. Ostr
    er acting as lead counsel convinced the Tax Court that the Internal Revenue Service's position regarding tax deficiencies owed by a CPA were not justified
    was successful in having the Court award the taxpayer the attorney fees he incurred in disputing the IRS action.
    In Botsaris v. Commissioner, Mr. Ostr
    er was successful in obtaining innocent spouse status relief for his client, relieving the taxpayer of liability for underreported income on a joint federal income tax return.
    In Bellis v. Commissioner, Mr. Ostr
    er, serving as co-counsel, was successful in asserting a claim that the statute of limitations barred the assessment of any tax liability.
    In Estate of Anne Marie Fahey v. Thomas Capano, Mr. Ostr
    er represented the family
    the estate of the victim in this high profile murder case. He was involved in all aspects of the representation from the initial phases of the investigation of the crime through the conviction of the accused at trial. He prosecuted a civil action against the murderer, his co-conspirators
    their corporations which resulted in a significant monetary settlement.

Experience

  • Bar Admission & Memberships
    Admissions
    1978, Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
    Supreme Court of the United States
    U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
    U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
    U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York
    U.S. Tax Court
    U.S. Court of Claims
    Memberships

    Professional Activities

    •American Bar Association
    - Criminal Justice Section
    - Taxation Section
    -- Criminal and Civil Tax Penalties Committee
    •Pennsylvania Bar Association
    - Criminal Law Section
    - Tax Law Section
    •Philadelphia Bar Association
    - Tax Section
    •National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers
    •Participant, Internal Revenue Service's Internal Continuing Professional Education Program for Revenue Officers, July 16, 1997

  • Education & Certifications
    Law School
    Temple University School of Law
    Class of 1978
    J.D.

    New York University School of Law
    Class of 1982
    LL.M.
    Taxation
  • Personal Details & History
    Age
    Born in 1950
    Darby, Pennsylvania, September 14, 1950
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